[description] => Introduced ( ), Blog – In Custodia Legis: Law Librarians of Congress, Senate - 03/12/2020 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. Reports in 2020 revealed that the forced labour of Uyghurs and other Turkic and Muslim-majority peoples has been expanded beyond the Uyghur Region, with at least 80,000 Uyghurs or other Turkic and Muslim-majority peoples transferred to factories across China where they cannot leave, are under constant surveillance, and must undergo “ideological training” to abandon their religion and culture. Those factories claim to be part of the supply chain … Independent UN human rights experts have urged companies to closely scrutinize their supply chains following concerns over the alleged detention and forced labour of Muslim Uyghurs in China, according to a statement issued on Monday. 196). Companies using forced Uyghur labour in their supply chains could find themselves in breach of laws which prohibit the importation of goods made with forced labour or mandate disclosure of forced labour supply chain risks. In a report released by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) in February 2020, companies such as Nike, Gap, H&M, Apple, BMW, Gap, Huawei, Samsung, Sony and Volkswagen all have connections to the use of forced Uyghur labor in China. The Department of Homeland Security banned all XPCC products it says are made with forced labor, and Customs and Border Protection has seized Uyghur-made hair extensions and women's gloves. Goods manufactured or produced in Xinjiang shall not be entitled to entry into the United States unless Customs and Border Protection (1) determines that the goods were not manufactured by convict labor, forced labor, or indentured labor under penal sanctions; and (2) reports such a determination to Congress and to the public. [description] => Passed House September 22, 2020: The U.S. House of Representatives passed the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act H.R. 8 The companies listed in this report should conduct immediate and thorough human rights due diligence on their factory labour in China, including robust and independent social audits … We are participating in the Forced Labour Fashion Week of Action to hold Zara and apparel corporations accountable for Uyghur rights. The Washington Post reported Tuesday that Apple supplier Lens Technology uses Uighur workers in its factories, according to documents obtained by the Tech Transparency Project. [externalActionCode] => 8000 [externalActionCode] => 10000 A coalition of campaign groups has said that Apple must act on the possibility of Uyghur forced labor being used in the company’s supply chain in China. Marks & Spencer is 1st global fashion brand to make public commitment on Uyghur forced labour by signing Call to Action Date: 6 Jan 2021 Content Type: Article; Fair Labor Association prohibits member companies from sourcing from Xinjiang, China Date: 23 Dec 2020 Content Type: Disclosure. ), Array Through Free Uyghur Now, students all around the world are pledging to stop purchasing from Zara until the company takes considerable action to end forced labor in its supply chain, and we ask you to do the same. Here are the steps for Status of Legislation: This bill imposes various restrictions related to China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous region, including by prohibiting certain imports from Xinjiang and imposing sanctions on those responsible for human rights violations there. [actionDate] => 2020-09-22 (. Securities issuers required to file annual or quarterly reports with the Securities Exchange Commission shall disclose in such reports certain information related to Xinjiang, including instances where the issuer knowingly (1) engaged in activities with an entity helping to create mass surveillance systems in Xinjiang, (2) engaged in activities with an entity running or building detention facilities for Muslim minority groups in Xinjiang, or (3) acquired a significant amount of textiles produced in Xinjiang. LATEST TRADE NEWS. Fashion giant Hugo Boss, which notoriously used forced labour to make uniforms in Nazi Germany, has dismissed mounting allegations that it … The petition and annexed evidence catalogues numerous sources demonstrating the widespread use of forced and prison labour involving Xinjiang’s persecuted Uyghur people in its cotton industry and names a number of major brands that openly source cotton in Xinjiang, including Muji and Uniqlo. After being notified of such a disclosure, the President shall determine whether to investigate if sanctions or criminal charges are warranted. [chamberOfAction] => Senate I am boycotting all of your products until concrete steps are taken, including proof and documentation of said … KYODO NEWS - Feb 21, 2021 - 22:49 | All, World, Japan Twelve major Japanese companies have established a policy of ceasing business deals with Chinese companies found to benefit from the forced labor of the Muslim Uyghur minority in China's far-western Xinjiang region, a Kyodo News investigation showed Sunday. Examples of these products include cotton, coal, sugar, tomatoes, and polysilicon (used in solar panels). ), Blog – In Custodia Legis: Law Librarians of Congress, House - Foreign Affairs; Ways and Means; Judiciary; Financial Services | Senate - Foreign Relations, Senate - 09/23/2020 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. [displayText] => Introduced in House Adidas and Lacoste have pledged to cut forced Uyghur labor from their supply chains, and I expect Nike to take concrete steps to cut forced labor from its supply chains. 6210, which when enacted would establish the legal presumption that any product arriving at US ports that was manufactured in or via the Uyghur Region, was made using forced labor unless proven otherwise, thereby barring its entry to the U.S. Read more here. [displayText] => Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 406 - 3 (Roll no. [chamberOfAction] => House The President shall periodically report to Congress a list of foreign entities and individuals knowingly facilitating (1) the forced labor of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in Xinjiang; and (2) efforts to contravene U.S. laws regarding the importation of forced labor goods from Xinjiang. Following the incidents, Xinjiang ’s Party Secretary, Zhang Chunxian in declaring employment to be a top priority, hoped to “promote ethnic interaction, exchanges and blending,” and squeeze out religious extremism. Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act This bill imposes various restrictions related to China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous region, including by prohibiting certain imports from Xinjiang and imposing sanctions on those responsible for human rights violations there. The Forced Labor Enforcement Task Force and the Department of State shall report to Congress strategies to address forced labor in Xinjiang. Your website url. [chamberOfAction] => House Zenz traces the “increasingly detailed, intrusive and coercive,” development of both kinds of forced labour from 2014 following several violent attacks by Uyghurs against the Han majority. Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act. [displayText] => Introduced in Senate The Coalition to End Forced Labour in the Uyghur Region We are a coalition of civil society organisations and trade unions united to end state-sponsored forced labour and other egregious human rights abuses against people from the Uyghur Region in China, known to local people as East Turkistan. It … This bill imposes various restrictions related to China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous region, including by prohibiting certain imports from Xinjiang and imposing sanctions on those responsible for human rights violations there. End Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Coalition members are concentrating their advocacy efforts on the following companies that have not yet taken all credible steps outlined in the Call to Action:. Uyghur Forced Labor. The President shall periodically report to Congress a list of foreign entities and individuals knowingly facilitating (1) the forced labor of Uyghurs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and members of other Muslim minority groups in Xinjiang; and (2) the importation of forced labor goods from Xinjiang. A number of companies and brands have been linked to labor forced on Uighur Muslims by the Chinese government, according to multiple reports. View the latest U.S. Trade Actions/Tariffs and Other Countries Retaliatory Measures Updated March 2, 2021 Latest Section 301 Product Exclusions. Array [externalActionCode] => 1000 To help now, contact these brands, join the global effort to end Uyghur forced labor, and raise awareness. Goods manufactured or produced in Xinjiang or by entities working under certain Xinjiang government programs shall not be entitled to entry into the United States unless Customs and Border Protection (1) determines that the goods were not manufactured by convict labor, forced labor, or indentured labor under penal sanctions; and (2) reports such a determination to Congress and to the public. Bill summaries are authored by CRS. Array These workers were transferred from labor camps in the Xinjiang … New Report on Uighur Forced Labor The latest report titled “Uyghurs For Sale”, from the Australian Strategic Policy Institute, reveals a vast network of companies complicit in the mass detention of Uighurs and other Turkic people. This is the largest internment of an ethnic and religious group since World War II. Uyghur Forced Labor. ASPI stated that it had found “27 factories in 9 Chinese provinces that are using Uyghur labor transferred from Xinjiang since 2017. ( Forced labor stemming from human rights violations in the Xinjiang province of China has been linked to at least 83 major corporations. Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act Reintroduced by Congress on February 18, 2021; CBP Publishes FAQ Responses to Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region WRO; Subscribe to this blog by email. These forced labor programs are nothing else but the continuation of mandatory indoctrination for Uyghur Muslims outside camps.” The factory where the “performers” are employed is under constant surveillance, and government officials and police officers are stationed at all times to monitor the workers. Yet Zara, Nike and Apple continue to profit from China’s state-sponsored system of … [actionDate] => 2020-03-12 (. This article addresses what forced labor of Uyghurs in China is all about Written by Jennifer Kraus Updated over a week ago Products produced in the Xinjiang region of China are deeply interwoven with global supply chains. ( There are over 1 million Uyghurs and other Turkic and Muslim people rounded up in detention and forced labour camps in the Uyghur Region. The President shall impose property-blocking sanctions on the listed individuals and entities and impose visa-blocking sanctions on the listed individuals. This bill imposes various restrictions related to China's Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous region, including by prohibiting certain imports from Xinjiang and imposing sanctions on those responsible for human rights violations there. The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act would require companies sending goods to the United States to scrutinize those supply chains, or perhaps abandon Chinese suppliers altogether. Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act Reintroduced by Congress on February 18, 2021. Several major companies have reportedly fought efforts to end the practice of forced labor — specifically the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, which passed the House by a vote of 403-6 in September. Securities issuers required to file annual or quarterly reports with the Securities Exchange Commission shall disclose in such reports certain information related to Xinjiang, including instances where the issuer knowingly (1) engaged in activities with an entity helping to create mass surveillance systems in Xinjiang, (2) engaged in activities with an entity running or building detention facilities for Muslim minority groups in Xinjiang, or (3) conducted a transaction with any person sanctioned for the detention or abuse of Uyghurs or other Muslim minority groups in Xinjiang. The President shall impose property-blocking sanctions on the listed individuals and entities and impose visa-blocking sanctions on the listed individuals. The forced labor of ethnic and religious minorities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR), as part of a broader pattern of severe human rights abuses, is a significant and growing concern that demands the attention of governments and private-sector actors across the world. Global fashion retailer H&M, hit with a boycott in China after expressing concern over alleged use of Uyghur forced labor in cotton production, is … On February 18, 2021, the House reintroduced the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (see press and bill) in the 117 th Congress. To directly support Save Uighur’s campaign to safeguard fundamental human rights, donate now. Today, 72 Uyghur rights groups are joined by over 100 civil society organisations and labour unions from around the world in calling on apparel brands and retailers to stop using forced labour in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (“Uyghur Region”), known to local people as East Turkistan, and end their complicity in the Chinese government’s human rights abuses. After being notified of such a disclosure, the President shall determine whether to investigate if sanctions or criminal charges are warranted. [description] => Introduced [actionDate] => 2020-03-11 Here are the steps for Status of Legislation: There is one summary for S.3471.